{"id":9021,"date":"2022-12-07T13:06:00","date_gmt":"2022-12-07T12:06:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.icao4u.pl\/?p=9021"},"modified":"2022-12-07T13:06:00","modified_gmt":"2022-12-07T12:06:00","slug":"runway-incursion-koniecznie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/icao4u.com\/pl\/runway-incursion-koniecznie\/","title":{"rendered":"Runway Incursion. Vocabulary + questions\/ exercises"},"content":{"rendered":"<ul>\n<li><strong>unauthorized &#8211; without permission<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>obey the rules &#8211; respect the rules<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>act according to the instructions &#8211; abide by instructions<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>advise the ATC &#8211; inform<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Runway Incursion- <strong>unauthorized <\/strong>&nbsp;entry to the runway by the vehicle\/ person\/ object. This situation is dangerous for the aircraft which is taking off or landing. The reason of the runway incursion may be the driver who didn\u2019t <strong>obey the rules<\/strong>, the error of the air traffic controller or the pilot who didn\u2019t <strong>act according to <\/strong>the instruction. It may be also disorientation problems with the marking or the lighting. Sometimes the weather conditions like the fog may also play the part. If you ever enter the runway in an unauthorized manner, you should leave it immediately and <strong>advise the ATC <\/strong>on what happened.<\/p>\n<p><em>Pay attention to differences in meaning:.<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>&nbsp;<\/em><strong>taxi towards\u2026<\/strong> and <strong>taxi to\u2026<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>runway holding position markings- places where aircraft must stop before it gets the information from the tower on the permission to cross<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>Please watch the video and&nbsp; say in 5 sentences what happened. Use Past Tense.<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>0:12\u2032 involved in&nbsp;<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>0:12\u2032 intersecting runways<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>1:35\u2032 become distracted \/ lose track of time<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>2:06\u2032 focused on final preparations for takeoff<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>2:37\u2032 imminent danger<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/3zBdtNVa8N0\">WATCH THE FILM AND LEARN THE WORDS!<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>What happened?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/SNbtSGT_SuU\">THE RECORDING<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>Describe the situation?&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/yhgz1FXQzIs\">THE RECORDING<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>Some examples of follow-up questions:<\/em><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>What should a pilot do to avoid the runway incursion?<\/li>\n<li>Why, in your opinion the message \u2018go ahead\u2019 when said by the air traffic controller may be inappropriate (nieodpowiednia)? The proper way to say is: \u2018pass the message\u2019.<\/li>\n<li>What does the message \u2018hold short of runway 20\u2019 mean?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=6neEuh8c9U4&amp;feature=youtu.be\">THE RECORDING<\/a><\/p>\n<p>DANGEROUS SITUATIONS<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>unauthorized &#8211; without permission obey the rules &#8211; respect the rules act according to the instructions &#8211; abide by instructions advise the ATC &#8211; inform Runway Incursion- unauthorized &nbsp;entry to the runway by the vehicle\/ person\/ object. This situation is dangerous for the aircraft which is taking off or landing. The reason of the runway&hellip;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/icao4u.com\/pl\/runway-incursion-koniecznie\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Dowiedz si\u0119 wi\u0119cej &raquo;<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Runway Incursion. Vocabulary + questions\/ exercises<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":9023,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","advgb_blocks_editor_width":"","advgb_blocks_columns_visual_guide":"","_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9021","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-issues-vocabulary-texts-recordings"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.8 (Yoast SEO v25.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Runway Incursion. 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This situation is dangerous for the aircraft which is taking off or landing. The reason of the runway&hellip;&nbsp;Dowiedz&hellip;","coauthors":[],"tax_additional":{"categories":{"linked":["<a href=\"https:\/\/icao4u.com\/pl\/category\/blog\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">blog<\/a>","<a href=\"https:\/\/icao4u.com\/pl\/category\/issues-vocabulary-texts-recordings\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">issues - vocabulary\/texts\/recordings<\/a>"],"unlinked":["<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">blog<\/span>","<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">issues - vocabulary\/texts\/recordings<\/span>"]}},"comment_count":"0","relative_dates":{"created":"Posted 3 years ago","modified":"Updated 3 years ago"},"absolute_dates":{"created":"Posted on 2022-12-07","modified":"Updated on 2022-12-07"},"absolute_dates_time":{"created":"Posted on 2022-12-07 13:06","modified":"Updated on 2022-12-07 13:06"},"featured_img_caption":"","series_order":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/icao4u.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9021","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/icao4u.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/icao4u.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icao4u.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icao4u.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9021"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/icao4u.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9021\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icao4u.com\/pl\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/icao4u.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9021"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icao4u.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9021"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icao4u.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9021"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}