In part three of the ICAO English test you have 30 seconds to describe one picture.
Sample description
This is the view from the cockpit of a general aviation aircraft. It is a high-wing aircraft and it looks like a very pleasant day to fly. Down below we can see lowlands, farmlands, and forests. Forests can sometimes indicate turbulence. In the background, it may look like mountains, but actually it is a layer of clouds. Pilots must always be careful – beware of the clouds.
Useful words and phrases
- general aviation aircraft – small private or training aircraft
- high-wing aircraft – airplane with wings mounted high
- lowlands / midlands / highlands – different types of terrain
- agricultural fields – farmland used for crops
- beware of the clouds – be careful
Typical exam questions and answers
Q: Describe the weather conditions.
A: It is a pleasant day with good visibility. Some clouds in the distance.
Q: What are the possible risks?
A: Forests may bring turbulence. Clouds can be dangerous for small aircraft.
Q: What would you do as a pilot?
A: Keep distance from the clouds and prepare for turbulence.

General aviation cockpit with forests and clouds
In this short video we see a view from a high-wing general aviation aircraft.
✈️ Practice tip – your legal cheat sheet
In the ICAO4U app you will find many photos and recordings very similar to the real exam. It is like a legal cheat sheet – you can practice with realistic examples, build vocabulary, and prepare with confidence.
In the next article we will describe a scene with snow patches and hills in the background.
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